In 2024, it was estimated that about 3.2% of women in the UK are estimated to harbour cervical HPV-16/18 infection at any given time. These two strains are responsible for 79% of invasive cervical cancers in the UK.
HVP is a common sexually transmitted infection that is vital for young people to be aware of as it can lead to more severe health problems in the future.
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) FAQs
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) that includes over 100 different strains, some of which can cause health problems such as genital warts and cancers.
HPV is primarily spread through intimate skin-to-skin contact during vaginal, anal, or oral sex with someone who has the virus. It can also be transmitted through close genital contact and can affect anyone who is sexually active.
Anyone who is sexually active can get HPV, regardless of gender or sexual orientation. It is one of the most common STIs, and most sexually active people will contract it at some point in their lives.
Protection against HPV includes getting vaccinated, using condoms and dental dams during sexual activity, limiting the number of sexual partners, and having regular health check-ups. The HPV vaccine is highly effective and recommended for preteens, teens, and young adults to prevent the most dangerous strains of the virus.